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…79 | s2cid=85985907 | hdl-access=free }}</ref> 方差分析在被包含在Fisher 1925年的书籍''[[Statistical Methods for Research Workers]]''后变得广为人知。 方差分析可以用一种[线性模型]来呈现，该模型对响应的[概率分布]做出以下假设：<ref>{{cite book |title = Statistical Methods

* 如何作为[[statistical inference]]的一部分使用它们，特别是当同一分析中有多个� # [[Statistical graphics|统计图形]]，如旅行、[[Parallel coordinates|平行坐标�

…=1992 | title=A Survey of Exact Inference for Contingency Tables |journal =Statistical Science | volume=7 | number=1 | pages=131–153 | doi=10.1214/ss/1177011454 | journal = Journal of the American Statistical Association

…1007/978-3-642-05036-7_65 |chapter=Modeling of Electromagnetic Waves Using Statistical and Numerical Techniques |title=Visual Informatics: Bridging Research and… …polation of Time Series by Related Series |journal=Journal of the American Statistical Association |date=December 1962 |volume=57 |issue=300 |pages=729–757 |doi

[[Image:binary-classification-labeled.svg|thumb|220px|right|从[[混淆矩阵]]中可以派生出四个� | style="background:#eeeeee;" | [[Statistical population|总体人群]] <br/><span style="white-space:nowrap;">= P + N</s

…tle = 2008 Congress on Image and Signal Processing |chapter = Robust Color Classification Using Fuzzy Rule-Based Particle Swarm Optimization |publisher = IEEE Congre …T. | last2 = Li | first2 = M.-X. | year = 1997 | title = Segmentation and classification of edges using minimum description length approximation and complementary…

…com/doi/abs/10.1080/01621459.1993.10476296|journal=Journal of the American Statistical Association|language=en|volume=88|issue=422|pages=457–467|doi=10.1080/016 …randomForestSRC: Fast Unified Random Forests for Survival, Regression, and Classification (RF-SRC)|url=https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=randomForestSRC|access-date

…cy-Based Learning Classifier Systems: Models, Analysis and Applications to Classification Tasks|journal=Evolutionary Computation|volume=11|issue=3|pages=209–238|do …一个离线的、有限的[[Training data set|训练数据集]]（特征为[[data mining|数据挖掘]]、[[Statistical classification|分类]]或回归问题），或在线的连续实时训练实例流。每�

…of 2 × 2 Contingency Tables|volume=25|issue=4|journal=Journal of the Royal Statistical Society|year=1976|doi=10.2307/2988087 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://ri …i=10.1093/biomet/42.3-4.412}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|title=Comparing the Classification of Subjects by Two Independent Judges|journal=The British Journal of Psychi

在每个潜在类别中，观察到的变量是[[statistically independent|统计独立的]]。这是一个重要的方面。通常，� * Statistical Innovations, [http://www.statisticalinnovations.com/ Home Page], 2016. Website with latent class software (Laten

…[[Unsharp masking|图像锐化]]、[[Filter (signal processing)|图像过滤]]和[[Statistical classification|分类]]。